本文主要向大家介绍JAVA语言定时任务调度工具详解 - Quartz 之 与 Spring 整合方法了，通过具体的内容向大家展示，希望对大家学习JAVA语言有所帮助。

使用 Quartz 配置作业的两种方式：

MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean JobDetailFactoryBean

源码地址：https://gitee.com/liupeifeng3514/Spring-Quartz

方式一：使用 MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean

调用 myBean 的 printMessage 方法：

<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" id="simpleJobDetail">

    <property name="targetObject" ref="myBean">                                                           

    <property name="targetMethod" value="printMessage">                                                   

</property></property></bean>

MyBean 类：

@Component("myBean")

public class MyBean {

    public void printMessage() {

        // 打印当前的执行时间，格式为2017-01-01 00:00:00

        Date date = new Date();

        SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

        System.out.println("MyBean Executes!" + sf.format(date));

    }

}

方式二：使用 JobDetailFactoryBean

需要给作业传递数据，想要更加灵活的话就是用这种方式：

<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean" id="firstComplexJobDetail">

    <property name="jobClass" value="com.imooc.springquartz.quartz.FirstScheduledJob">            

    <property name="jobDataMap"><map>                                                                                       

            <entry key="anotherBean" value-ref="anotherBean">                                     

        </entry></map>                                                                                      

    </property>                                                                                     

    <property name="Durability" value="true">                                                     

</property></property></bean>

FirstScheduleJob类：

public class FirstScheduledJob extends QuartzJobBean{

     private AnotherBean anotherBean;

     public void setAnotherBean(AnotherBean anotherBean){

         this.anotherBean = anotherBean;

     }

    @Override

    protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext arg0) throws JobExecutionException {

        Date date = new Date();

        SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

        System.out.println("FirstScheduledJob Executes!" + sf.format(date));

        this.anotherBean.printAnotherMessage();     

    }

}

AnotherBean 类：

@Component("anotherBean")

public class AnotherBean {

    public void printAnotherMessage() {

        System.out.println("AnotherMessage");

    }

}

完整的 xml 配置

<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->

<beans default-lazy-init="true" xmlns="https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="https://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:p="https://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:xsi="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemalocation="https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  

            https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  

            https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  

            https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd  

            https://www.springframework.org/schema/context  

            https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 通过mvc:resources设置静态资源，这样servlet就会处理这些静态资源，而不通过控制器 -->

    <!-- 设置不过滤内容，比如:css,jquery,img 等资源文件 -->

    <mvc:resources location="/*.html" mapping="/**.html">

    <mvc:resources location="/css/*" mapping="/css/**">

    <mvc:resources location="/js/*" mapping="/js/**">

    <mvc:resources location="/images/*" mapping="/images/**">

    <!-- 设定消息转换的编码为utf-8,防止controller返回中文乱码 -->

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">

        <property name="messageConverters">

            <list>

                <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">

                    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">

                        <list>

                            <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>

                        </list>

                    </property>

                </bean>

            </list>

        </property>

    </bean>

    <!-- 添加注解驱动 -->

    <mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!-- 默认扫描的包路径 -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.springquartz">

    <!-- mvc:view-controller可以在不需要Controller处理request的情况，转向到设置的View -->

    <!-- 像下面这样设置，如果请求为/，则不通过controller，而直接解析为/index.jsp -->

    <mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="index">

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">

        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property>

        <!-- 配置jsp路径前缀 -->

        <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>

        <!-- 配置URl后缀 -->

        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

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